This is the ultimate weeknight warrior meal: Chicken Broccoli Pasta. It hits all the nutritional high notes—lean protein, fiber-rich whole grains, and cruciferous vegetables—in a package that is universally loved by adults and kids alike. The sauce is a light garlic-parmesan emulsion that clings to the nutty whole wheat pasta without drowning it in heavy cream.
This dish is all about timing and efficiency. You can cook the broccoli right in the pasta water, saving time and energy. It is a balanced “one-bowl” meal that leaves you feeling satisfied and fueled, perfect for post-workout dinners or busy school nights.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
The “Healthy Comfort” Vibe
Pasta is comfort food, period. By switching to whole wheat noodles, we add a substantial amount of fiber and a lower glycemic impact. Combined with the freshness of broccoli and the savory kick of garlic and parmesan, it feels indulgent but is actually quite wholesome.
20-Minute Meal
From boiling water to plating, this comes together fast. If you use leftover rotisserie chicken, it’s even faster. It’s a reliable go-to when you have “nothing to cook.”

Ingredients
- 1 lb chicken breast, chopped
- 8 oz whole wheat penne pasta
- 3 cups broccoli florets
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 0.5 cup Parmesan cheese, grated
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- 0.5 tsp red pepper flakes
Instructions
- Boil salted water. Cook pasta according to package.
- Sear chicken in olive oil until cooked. Add garlic.
- Add broccoli to boiling pasta for the last 3 minutes of cooking.
- Reserve 1 cup pasta water. Drain pasta and broccoli.
- Toss pasta/broccoli with chicken, cheese, and splash of pasta water until creamy.
Ingredient Highlights & Substitutions
Essential Ingredients
Whole Wheat Pasta: Penne, fusilli, or rotini work best as they catch the sauce and broccoli bits.
Broccoli: Fresh florets are best for texture; frozen works in a pinch but can be softer.
Chicken: Sautéed breast pieces or shredded rotisserie chicken.
The Sauce: Olive oil, reserved pasta water, garlic, lemon juice, and Parmesan cheese create a “sauce” without cream.
Smart Substitutions
For a dairy-free version, omit the cheese and use nutritional yeast or extra lemon and toasted breadcrumbs for flavor. You can swap broccoli for asparagus or green beans. Gluten-free chickpea pasta is a great high-protein alternative to whole wheat.
If you are looking for more pasta meal prep ideas, try this High Protein Rotisserie Chicken Broccoli Pasta for a similar approach.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Prep Phase
Cut chicken into bite-sized pieces. Chop broccoli into small florets. Mince plenty of garlic.
Cooking Phase
Boil a large pot of salted water. Add the whole wheat pasta.
While pasta cooks, heat olive oil in a large skillet. Season chicken with salt and pepper and sear until cooked through. Add garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking for 1 minute until fragrant.
The Timing Hack: In the last 3 minutes of the pasta boiling, dump the broccoli florets directly into the pasta water.
Reserve 1 cup of starchy pasta water. Drain the pasta and broccoli.
Add the drained pasta and broccoli directly into the skillet with the chicken. Pour in 1/2 cup of reserved pasta water and the Parmesan cheese. Toss vigorously over low heat. The water and cheese will emulsify into a creamy coating. Squeeze fresh lemon juice over top and serve.
Pro Tips for Perfect Results
Technique Secrets
Pasta Water is Liquid Gold: Do not pour it all down the drain! The starch in that water is what binds the oil and cheese to the noodles. Without it, you have oily pasta; with it, you have a sauce.
Don’t Overcook Broccoli: 3 minutes in boiling water is plenty. You want it bright green and tender-crisp, not gray and mushy.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Using pre-grated parmesan cheese (the powdery stuff). It contains anti-caking agents that prevent melting. Buy a wedge and grate it yourself, or buy fresh shreds for a smooth melt.
| Nutrient | Whole Wheat Pasta | White Pasta |
|---|---|---|
| Fiber | ~6g per serving | ~2g per serving |
| Protein | Higher | Lower |
| Texture | Nutty & Firm | Soft & Neutral |
| Digestion | Slow (Sustained Energy) | Fast (Quick Energy) |
Serving Ideas & Pairings
Presentation & Plating
Serve in wide bowls with extra parmesan and red pepper flakes on the side.
Pairing Suggestions
A simple tomato salad works well to cut the garlic flavor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use frozen broccoli?
Yes, add it in the last 1 minute of boiling, as it is usually blanched already.
Is this good cold?
Yes, it makes a great pasta salad for lunch the next day.
Conclusion
Chicken Broccoli Pasta (Whole Wheat) is the definition of “smart carbs.” It proves that a pasta dinner can be a healthy, balanced part of your diet when you focus on whole grains, lean protein, and portion control.
